The Little Mermaid
Copenhagen / The Little Mermaid

The Little Mermaid

Denmark's most famous sculpture, tiny in person but giant in cultural weight.

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The Little Mermaid is a bronze statue sitting on a rock at the edge of Copenhagen's Langelinie waterfront, and she is almost certainly the most visited — and most argued-about — landmark in Denmark. Created by sculptor Edvard Eriksen and unveiled in 1913, she was commissioned by the Carlsberg brewery heir Carl Jacobsen, who was moved by a Royal Danish Ballet performance based on Hans Christian Andersen's fairy tale. The statue has become a symbol of Copenhagen itself, appearing on everything from postcards to beer labels, and draws over a million visitors a year despite being, by almost every account, smaller than people expect.

The experience is straightforward: you walk along the Langelinie promenade from the city centre or the nearby cruise terminal, spot the statue perched on her granite boulder at the water's edge, and take your photos. She's accessible right at the shoreline — you can get very close, though climbing on the rock is officially discouraged. The surrounding waterfront is pleasant in its own right, with views across the Øresund strait, and the walk from the city takes you past the Kastellet fortress and the Churchill Park, which are worth slowing down for. The mermaid herself has had a rough history: decapitated twice, had her arm sawn off, been doused in paint multiple times, and briefly relocated to the Shanghai Expo in 2010.

The honest insider take is this: go, but calibrate your expectations. At roughly 1.25 metres tall, she genuinely is small, and if you arrive at peak tourist hours in summer you'll be jostling for a clear shot with hundreds of other people. Come early morning — before 9am — and you might get her almost to yourself, with soft northern light on the water and no crowds. The walk along Langelinie is lovely regardless, and combining the statue with the Kastellet and a stroll into the Nyboder neighbourhood makes for a rewarding half-morning.

Local Tips

  1. 1

    Walk from the Østerport S-train station rather than taking a taxi — the 15-minute route through Churchill Park and past the Kastellet moat is half the appeal of the trip.

  2. 2

    The best photo angle is from the water side, which means stepping onto the rocks slightly to the left of the main viewing area — most tourists crowd straight in front.

  3. 3

    Combine the visit with the nearby Gefion Fountain, a dramatic Norse-mythology sculpture just a few minutes' walk back toward the city, which many visitors skip entirely.

  4. 4

    If you're visiting in summer and see a cruise ship docked at Langelinie pier, come back another day or arrive before 8am — those ships can disgorge thousands of visitors within an hour.

When to Go

Best times
Early morning (any season)

Crowds thin dramatically before 9am — you can get the statue almost to yourself and catch better light on the water.

Winter (November–February)

Far fewer tourists, moody grey light suits her melancholy character, and the surrounding promenade has a quiet Nordic atmosphere.

Try to avoid
Summer midday (June–August)

Peak cruise ship season means Langelinie is packed; the mermaid is surrounded by tour groups and selfie sticks from late morning onward.

Why Visit

01

She's the face of Copenhagen — a 110-year-old bronze figure that's survived vandalism, decapitation, and global travel to remain one of Europe's most recognisable public artworks.

02

The Langelinie waterfront setting is genuinely beautiful, especially on a clear day with views across to Sweden and the historic Kastellet fortress just a short walk away.

03

Seeing her in person gives you an interesting lesson in the gap between icon and reality — understanding why she's famous despite her modest size is itself worth the visit.