Eiffel Tower
Paris / Eiffel Tower

Eiffel Tower

The iron lattice that turned a city's skyline into the world's most recognizable postcard.

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Built as the entrance arch for the 1889 World's Fair, the Eiffel Tower was designed by engineer Gustave Eiffel and was, at the time, the tallest man-made structure on Earth. Parisians famously hated it at first — writers and artists signed petitions calling it an eyesore — but it was never torn down as originally planned, and it has since become both the defining symbol of Paris and one of the most visited monuments on the planet. Around seven million people come here every year, which tells you something about how thoroughly history proved the critics wrong.

The experience unfolds across three levels. The first and second floors are reached by lift or by the 674 stairs (more than you think, but genuinely worth doing), and each offers a progressively more dramatic view over the Seine, the Champ de Mars, Sacré-Cœur, and the dense Haussmann boulevards stretching toward every horizon. The summit, at 276 metres, is lift-only, and on a clear day the view reaches 70 kilometres in every direction. There's a champagne bar up there, which sounds gimmicky but is actually a rather wonderful way to mark the occasion. After dark, the tower does its famous light show — 20,000 bulbs sparkling for five minutes at the top of every hour — and the whole structure turns gold against the night sky.

The single biggest mistake visitors make is showing up without a ticket. The queues for on-the-day tickets can run two to three hours in peak season, and timed-entry slots sell out days or weeks ahead. Book online through the official SETE website before you arrive. Another underrated move: don't just go up — give yourself time to walk around the base, look up through the ironwork from below, and linger on the Champ de Mars lawn afterward. The tower from underneath is a completely different and genuinely spectacular thing.

Local Tips

  1. 1

    The Trocadéro esplanade, directly across the Seine on the north bank, gives the classic full-length view of the tower and is the best spot to watch the evening light show — far better than the Champ de Mars, which sits directly beneath and doesn't give you enough distance.

  2. 2

    Taking the stairs to the first or second floor is not only faster than the lift queue — it's a genuinely different and more intimate experience, letting you see the ironwork close-up as you climb. You still need a lift for the summit.

  3. 3

    The champagne bar at the summit is priced roughly in line with what you'd pay at a Paris hotel bar — not cheap, but not the outrageous rip-off people assume. One glass at 276 metres is a reasonable splurge.

  4. 4

    Street vendors around the base selling miniature tower keychains are operating in a legal grey area — the designs are technically licensed — but haggling is expected and prices are flexible. The towers that light up are the ones worth buying.

When to Go

Best times
June–August

Peak tourist season means the longest queues and the most crowded observation decks. Pre-booking is essential, and even then expect busy lifts and limited space at the top. The upside: long summer daylight means you can watch both sunset and the light show in the same evening.

January–February

Crowd levels drop significantly and the city feels calmer. Cold and sometimes grey, but the views on a crisp clear winter day can be stunning, and you'll have more space on the platforms. Dress warmly — it's several degrees colder at the summit than on the ground.

Late evening (after 9pm)

One of the best times to visit — the light show is running, the worst of the daytime crowds have thinned, and the illuminated tower against the Paris night sky is unforgettable both from inside and from the Trocadéro afterward.

Try to avoid
Mid-morning weekends (10am–2pm)

The worst window for queues regardless of season. Even with a pre-booked ticket, the lifts and platforms get extremely congested. Aim for early morning opening or an evening slot instead.

Why Visit

01

The view from the top is one of the great urban panoramas anywhere — Paris is remarkably flat, so the elevation reveals the entire city in a single sweep.

02

The engineering is extraordinary up close: 18,000 individual iron pieces, 2.5 million rivets, and a structure that sways only about 7cm in high winds — standing inside it feels nothing like looking at it from a distance.

03

The nightly light show, running every hour on the hour from dusk to 1am, transforms the tower into something genuinely magical — the best viewing spot is from the Trocadéro esplanade across the river.